1. My dream is to at least visit three of these magnificent places. We pay our respects to Elders past and present and are committed to honouring Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples unique cultural and spiritual relationship to the land and water. Unlike their enemies, the Nabataeans were accustomed to living in the barren deserts and were able to repel attacks by taking advantage of the area's mountainous terrain. Granada in Nicaragua (Shutterstock) Play the quiz Located in Sydney, South Wales, the building is a performing arts venue which was designed by Jorn Utzon and opened by Queen Elizabeth II in October 1973. Once on top of the mountain, you can catch some amazing views of the clouds from up above. Bing is a web search engine owned and operated by Microsoft. 10. - Three recordings of this exquisite piecearranged for soprano and piano, for chorus and piano, and for cello and pianoare provided at the bottom of the text. Located in Cambodia, this monument was originally a Hindu temple but was later transformed into a Buddhist temple. In a popular poll in 2007, it was also named one of the New 7 Wonders of the World. The Edomites were known as descendents of Esau and this was referenced in the Old Testament of the Bible. You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, Your email address will not be published. Can you name these sites, or guess which country they belong in? The U.S.: National Parks - Map Quiz Game: The ultimate map quiz site! In honor of this, a goat was sacrificed annually. [46] The area from Petra to Wadi Mujib, the Negev, and the Sinai Peninsula were annexed into the province of Palaestina Salutaris. Many statues carved in the rock depict these gods and goddesses. These innovations stored water for prolonged periods of drought and enabled the city to prosper from its sale. In 1986, UNESCO listed Aleppo as a Cultural World Heritage Site under category (iii) and (iv). 6. 9497) which describes the expeditions which Antigonus sent against the Nabataeans in 312 BC, was understood by some researchers and not so by others to throw some light upon the history of Petra, but the "petra" (Greek for rock) referred to as a natural fortress and place of refuge cannot be a proper name, and the description implies that there was no town in existence there at the time. Encyclopdia Britannica (1911) states that the Semitic name of the city, if not Sela, would remain unknown. In 1978, two entire cities have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site: first. Petra fell to the Romans, who annexed Nabataea and renamed it as Arabia Petraea. With over 1000 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, it can be difficult to remember all of them. The Jordan Times", "Petra-Lost City in building-wonders at pbs.org", "Netflix's first Arabic original series sparks uproar in Jordan", "Melody of a Myth: The Legacy of Haim Hefers Red Rock Song", "Urban Species Spiritual Love music video", "The Zamani Project, Petra, Jordan ( ) - MaDiH ()", "The Bedouin Tribes of Petra Photographs: 19862003", Nabataean Architecture and the Sun: A landmark discovery using GIS in Petra, Jordan, Jordanian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Special Issue on Petra and Nabatean Culture, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petra&oldid=1142134906, the perspective of Petra Archaeological Park, the perspective of Petra's tourism product, 1958 Restoration of the third pillar of the Treasury building (, 19741990 Conservation work in the excavated area of the, 1985 Restoration works at the Qasr El Bint Temple by the Department of Antiquities of Jordan, 19901998 Excavation and Conservation of the Byzantine Church by the American Centre of Research (ACOR). This made Petra a stopping ground for Merchants, making it an outstanding area for trade. Test how many UNESCO World Heritage Sites you know. It ceased to be a metropolitan bishopric sometime before 687 when that function had been transferred to Areopolis. Rheas cannot fly . Required fields are marked *. Purchased in 1569 by the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian II, this palace was home to many Viennese imperialists. Learn how your comment data is processed. Next Question > Owl. [21] Its only source of light is its entrance standing at 8 meters (26ft) high. Centuries later, in the 1980s, it became both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Peruvian Historic Sanctuary.. Test your knowledge and take the [25][26][27], Ahead of the Petra Pool and Garden Complex lies Colonnaded street, which is among few artifacts of Petra that was constructed rather than natural. Is it unfamiliar cultures, fascinating histories orto simply enjoy the natural world? I then type Paint into the Cortana search bar (lower left) When Paint opens > Press Ctrl + V to paste the screen shot into Paint. a) President b) Governor General c) Monarch of UK d) Prime Minister. Because the structures weakened with age, many of the tombs became vulnerable to thieves, and many treasures were stolen. The temple is located in Petra's so-called Sacred Quarter, an area situated at the end of Petra's main Colonnaded Street consisting of two majestic temples, the Qasr al-Bint and, opposite, the Temple of the Winged Lions on the northern bank of Wadi Musa. [Quiz] UNESCO has declared more than 1,000 locations on its World Heritage List; a roster of cultural and/or natural sites considered to be of "Outstanding Universal Value". [7] Archaeological work has only discovered evidence of Nabataean presence dating back to the second century BC,[8] by which time Petra had become their capital. Bing provides a variety of search services, including Wikipedia Twitter Facebook Launched: Jun 01, 2009 Data from: Wikipedia Feedback Some of the structures in the Petra Archaeological Park were spatially documented by the Zamani Project and are visible on the maDIH repository. The UNESCO geographic zones also give greater emphasis on administrative, rather than geographic associations. Click on each question to reveal the answer. Once the Romans took control of the city, Colonnaded street was narrowed to make room for a side walk, and 72 columns were added to each side. and never miss out again. [8], The sites are intended for practical conservation for posterity, which otherwise would be subject to risk from human or animal trespassing, unmonitored, uncontrolled or unrestricted access, or threat from local administrative negligence. There are 20 World Heritage sites in Canada. "No strike lists" are also created to protect cultural assets from air strikes. It was named a wonder of the modern . Epiphanius of Salamis (c.315403) writes that in his time a feast was held there on December 25 in honor of the virgin Khaabou (Chaabou) and her offspring Dushara. I absolutely love the back packer travel unesco sites. Travel Insider Writers. The Microsoft Rewards Bing HomePage Trivial quiz question is: Which UNESCO site is located in the southern. Some are world famous whilst others are only known by the locals. Unesco Quiz 1. Good luck Long Sheng Rice Terrace in Guangxi, China, Terraced Rice Fields of Hamanoura in Kyushu, Japan, Tegallalang Rice Terrace in Bali, Indonesia, Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras in Banaue, Philippines, Sign up for our newsletter today Find out. Its motivation is that "[h]eritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today" and that both cultural and natural heritage are "irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration". The last reference to Byzantine Petra comes from the Spiritual Meadow of John Moschus, written in the first decades of the 7th century. There was no more building of sumptuous tombs, owing apparently to some sudden catastrophe, such as an invasion by the neo-Persian power under the Sassanid Empire. Read More. bing education quiz will test your education knowledge. Test your knowledge of Stonehenge with our quiz. Test your knowledge of birds See all quizzes Go to topic Question 1 Which of these is NOT a flightless bird? [28][29][30][31] However, only through cooperation with the locals can the protection of World Heritage Sites, archaeological finds, exhibits and archaeological sites from destruction, looting and robbery be implemented sustainably. [13] It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. The "Lost City" still has secrets to reveal: Thousands of years ago, the now-abandoned city of Petra was thriving", "ART REVIEW; Rose-Red City Carved From the Rock", "Rose-red city of Petra wraps up 2019 with record-breaking 1,135,300 visitors", "Petra welcomed 905,000 visitors in 2022 PDTRA", "Geotimes June 2014 Petra: An Eroding Ancient City", "Robert Fulford's column about Petra, Jordan", "Alexandria | History, Population, Map, & Facts | Britannica", "Royal Tombs, Petra. Fun fact: The beautiful floating pillars seen in James Camerons Avatar were inspired by Wulingyuan. As the birthplace of the Renaissance, Florence has an abundance of art and architecture dating back several centuries. The Historic Centre of St. Petersburg was the first Russian site to be added to UNESCOs list of World Heritage Sites. If you're not 100% sure what UNESCO World Heritage Site means, here's the answer. Machu Picchu was an Incan Citadel located on a mountain ridge almost 800 feet above sea level in the Urubamba Province in Colombia. World Heritage Day, also known as The International Day for Monuments and Sites, is held on 18 April every year. [12-22-2022] Answers; List ordered in Alphabetical order A, B, C. City of Cuzco . One of these tombs, the Palace Tomb, is speculated to be the tomb for the kings of Petra. [22] The facade of the Treasury features a broken pediment with a central tholos inside, and two obelisks appear to form into the rock at the top. 1. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. In the shadow of the Pax Romana, this route revived trade between Arabia, Syria, and Mediterranean harbors. He explained that the local folklore says it was created by the wand of Moses, when he struck the rock to bring forth water for the Israelites. [12], In 1954, the government of Egypt decided to build the new Aswan High Dam, whose resulting future reservoir it would eventually inundate a large stretch of the Nile valley containing cultural treasures of ancient Egypt and ancient Nubia. Enclosed by towering rocks and watered by a perennial stream, Petra not only possessed the advantages of a fortress, but controlled the main commercial routes which passed through it to Gaza in the west, to Bosra and Damascus in the north, to Aqaba and Leuce Come on the Red Sea, and across the desert to the Persian Gulf. Historic city of ayutthaya (thai). Such proposals can be rejected by either the advisory bodies or the Committee if they judge it to be a significant change instead of a minor one. New evidence indicates that broader Edomite, and Nabataean theology had strong links to Earth-Sun relationships, often manifested in the orientation of prominent Petra structures to equinox and solstice sunrises and sunsets. [60], Recently, Petra has been put forward as the original "Mecca" by some in the revisionist school of Islamic studies, owing to claims of large numbers of independent pieces of evidence,[citation needed] namely that the early original mosques faced Petra, not Jerusalem or Mecca, as the direction of Muslim prayer, the Qibla. The area is visited by flash floods, but archaeological evidence shows that the Nabataeans controlled these floods by the use of dams, cisterns, and water conduits. The historic center of Florence attracts millions of tourists a year, making it one of the most popular UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Travel inspiration and destination guides, plus tips and hacks, straight to your inbox, Discover where you want to go next: trending destinations, new openings and our favourite places, Qantas Airways Limited ABN 16 009 661 901. Quiz: How Well Do You Know Australian Place Names? A central issue is the management of water impacting the built heritage and the rock hewn facades. UNESCO world heritage site "Fatehpur Sikri" is in which state. 400. The world's longest passenger train in Russia passes through it. This came when the Edomites rebelled after the death of King Solomon in 928 BC when Israel split into two kingdoms for Israel to be in the north and Judah in the south. The two rock temples were carved out of the mountain, sometime around the 13th century BC during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II to honor himself and his queen. The province's governor, Sextius Florentinus, erected a monumental mausoleum for his son near the end of the al-Hubta (King's Wall) tombs, which had been generally reserved during the Nabataean period for the royal family. It was dedicated to Obodas I and is believed to be the symposium of Obodas the god. [70] The last has increased substantially, especially since the site received widespread media coverage in 2007 during the New7Wonders of the World Internet and cellphone campaign. This was caused by perceived under-representation of heritage sites outside Europe, disputed decisions on site selection and adverse impact of mass tourism on sites unable to manage rapid growth in visitor numbers. [21], Perhaps the best example of the Hellenistic style is seen in the Treasury, which is 24 meters (79ft) wide and 37 meters (121ft) tall and references the architecture of Alexandria. [5][6] A World Heritage Site may signify a remarkable accomplishment of humanity, and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet, or it might be a place of great natural beauty. [59], A stele dedicated to Qos-Allah 'Qos is Allah' or 'Qos the god', by Qosmilk (melech king) is found at Petra (Glueck 516). [112], The Hadrian Gate also known as the Temenos Gate, This article is about the ancient Jordanian city of Petra. [15] The project's success led to other safeguarding campaigns, such as saving Venice and its lagoon in Italy, the ruins of Mohenjo-daro in Pakistan, and the Borobodur Temple Compounds in Indonesia. [82] Through the excavations in the Petra Archaeological Park an increasing number of Nabataean cultural heritage is being exposed to environmental impact. As a result, the location of Petra was lost until the 19th century.[50][51]. It appears, however, to have lingered on as a religious center. [12-22-2022] Answers; List ordered in Alphabetical order A, B, C. City of Cuzco . If using a laptop - Press FN key then press PrntScren which is the End button above the keypad. During the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911), these grounds which were first built by Emperor Chengzu, served as the imperial palace for more than 20 Emperors after him. Stone, Christopher. The Temple of the Winged Lions is a large temple complex dated to the reign of King Aretas IV (9 BC40 AD). Many religious people make the pilgrimage every year to visit this incredible symbol of Christianity. Send email to the Bing team and cc me at Please enter your alias. Like. They were particularly skillful in harvesting rainwater, agriculture and stone carving. The legend behind this river is that a deity sliced the river in half as a result of his fiance running away with his mortal lover. Petra is central to Netflix's first Arabic original series. First and foremost, it's a fun and engaging way to learn. [18][19], In ancient times, Petra might have been approached from the south on a track leading across the plain of Petra, around Jabal Haroun ("Aaron's Mountain"), the location of the Tomb of Aaron, said to be the burial place of Aaron, brother of Moses. Other rituals also took place there, including the smoking of frankincense. A listed site gains international recognition and legal protection, and can obtain funds from among others the World Heritage Fund to facilitate its conservation under certain conditions. Petra at its peak was the heart and home of Nabataean civilization. Almost enclosing it on three sides are rose-coloured mountain walls, divided into groups by deep fissures and lined with knobs cut from the rock in the form of towers. The Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto, found in Japan, consist of 17 different locations in the city of Kyoto and its surrounding areas. Do you know your ancient ruins from your historic old towns? Another Roman road was constructed at the site. [22] The Dresden Elbe Valley was first placed on the danger list in 2006 when the World Heritage Committee decided that plans to construct the Waldschlsschen Bridge would significantly alter the valley's landscape. Hence, Gough Island, located in the South Atlantic, is part of the Europe and North America region because the British government nominated the site. At these sites, you will find Buddhist temples, a castle as well as the popular Shinto shrines. [b], A country must first identify its significant cultural and natural sites in a document known as the Tentative List. 10) named Asterius. Located in Santa Cruz Province, Argentina, Los Glaciares National Parks name refers to one of the largest ice caps in the Andes, and consists of huge mountains and glacial lakes. [16] The Convention came into force on 17 December 1975. The process of developing the Strategic Plan considered the area's needs from five points of view: The site suffers from a host of threats, including collapse of ancient structures, erosion from flooding and improper rainwater drainage, weathering from salt upwelling,[69] improper restoration of ancient structures and unsustainable tourism. The building was commissioned by Shah Jaham, Mughal emperor who wanted a tomb to house the remains of his favorite wife; Mumtaz Mahal. Taj Mahal is in which state of India? It was also Louis XIV, known as the Sun King, who ordered streetlights to be erected throughout the city to light up dark alleys where lawbreakers might lurk. The budgets may have been low and the laughter tracks may have been constant, but the UK's classic sitcoms hold a special place in our hearts. The interest that Roman emperors showed in the city in the 3rd century suggests that Petra and its environs remained highly esteemed for a long time. A country may not nominate sites that have not been first included on its Tentative List. What inspires you to travel? Include a screenshot. One, Obodas I, was deified after his death. Which UNESCO site was added to the UK's list of treasures in 2021? From there, the site of The High Place of Sacrifice is around an 800-step hike. Historic Centre of Florence, Italy. This famous landmark in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is incredibly breathtaking when viewed in person. "PETA veterinary clinic in Petra is the only facility in the area providing free emergency medical care to injured and neglected donkeys, horses and other animals used to give tourist rides, Zayadine, F., 1981, Recent Excavation & Restoration of the department of Antiquties (1979- 1980), ADAJ (Annual of the Department of Antiquities, Amman- Jordan), Vol. Which UNESCO site is located in the southern hemisphere? When that function had been transferred to Areopolis inspired by Wulingyuan to protect cultural from! 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